Sabtu, 03 Agustus 2019
A. Pengertian congratulation
Congratulation adalah noun (kata benda) yang memiliki beberapa makna. Kata ini dapat merupakan countable atau uncountable noun. ... Congratulation sebagai uncountable noun berarti “the act of congratulating someone” (tindakan memberi selamat kepada seseorang). Kata ini bersifat formal.
HOPE
Berbeda dengan wish, hope merupakan harapan yang bisa diwujudkan dan sangat mungkin terjadi.
WISH
Adalah harapan yang sulit diwujudkan bahkan bisa dibilang mustahil.
B.Expression hope and wish beserta contohnya
HOPE
Berbeda dengan wish, hope merupakan harapan yang bisa diwujudkan dan sangat mungkin terjadi.
Contohnya:
I hope we can still be friends.
Padanan kata I hope adalah I can menjadi I hope … I can …
WISH
Adalah harapan yang sulit diwujudkan bahkan bisa dibilang mustahil.
Contohnya:
I wish I can fly.
Padanan kata I wish adalah I could menjadi I wish…I could…
*Could di sini bukan dalam bentuk lampau tetapi lebih menyatakan sesuatu yang tidak nyata atau tidak serupa.
C. Jenis Expression of Congratulations
Expressions of Congratulation
Congratulation
Congratulations
Congratulations on your succeeds
Happy Birthday
Happy New Year
Happy Anniversary
Let me congratulate you
That’s great!
Pretty Good
I’d be the first to congratulate you on.
I’d like to congratulate you on …
Please accept my warmest congratulations.
May I congratulate you on …
I must congratulate you.
It was great to hear about …
Well done
Nice one
Fantastic!
Lihat juga ini:
CONGRATULATING RESPONDING
I’d be the first to congratulate you on…. It’s very good of you to say so
I’d like to congratulate you on….. How nice of you to say so
Please accept my warmest congratulations. Thank you very much for saying so
May I congratulate you on… I’m glad you think so
I must congratulate you. Oh, it’s nothing special actually
It was great to hear about… Oh, I have a lot to learn yet
Congratulations! Oh, not really
Congratulations on….! Oh, nothing to it, actually
Well done! / Fantastic! Oh, thank’s
Contoh Dialog Percakapan Expression of Congratulations
Dialogue 1
Roy : Who won the football match yesterday? Siapa yang menang pertandingan sepak bola kemarin?
Tom : Our team did. We won three to one. Tim kami yang menang. Kami menang 3-1.
Roy : Congratulation. I’m glad to hear it. Selamat ya. Aku senang mendengarnya.
Tom : Thank you. terimakasih
Dialog 2
Riski: Is it true what the newspaper’s headline said? Benar tidak headline surat kabar kemarin?
Anton : What news? Kabar apa?
Jodi : The news about you winning the national novel writing competition. Is it really you? Kabar tentang kamu yang memenangkan lomba menulis novel. APa benar itu kamu?
Anton : Yeah. It is me. Iya itu aku
Riski: Congratulations! We’re happy for you. Selamat ya. Betapa bahagianya kamu
Anton : Thanks a lot guys. Terima kasih banyak teman
Jodi : It’s a terrific job, Anton. Kerja hebat Anton
Anton : Oh, no, I guess it’s just my luck. Tidak juga, mungkin hanya keberuntuganku saja
Dialoge 3
Santy : Happy birthday, santy. Many happy return of the day. Selamat ulang tahun ya santy. Banyak kebahagian yang kambali hari ini.
Essy : Thank you, Santy. You are the first me who congratulates me.
Terima kasih, Santy. Anda adalah yang pertama saya yang mengucapkan selamat kepada saya
Santy : Oh realy? Here is a little present for you. I hope you like it. Oh benarkah? Berikut adalah sedikit kado untuk mu. Saya harap kamu menyukainya.
Essy : Thank you very much. You are really my best friend.
D.
I. Choose the best answer by crossing the letter A, B, C or D!
1. Situation:
Siti has just got the first prize in the “Bakiak race” to celebrate Indonesia Independence day.
Beni congratulates her.
What does Beni say to congratulate Siti?
Beni : ” __________________________.”
Siti : ”Thank you.”
A. Sure, Good luck.
B. Congratulate to Siti
C. Congratulations, Siti.
D. Thanks, I will do my best
2. Dayu : ”Who won the football match yesterday?”
Udin : ”Our team did. We won two to one.”
Dayu : ”Well done. _________________________.”
Udin : ”Thank you.”
A. I’m glad to hear that.
B. That’s too bad
C. I’m sorry.
D. You’re welcome
3. Edo : ”Happy birthday, Lia.”
Lia : ”Thank you Edo. You are the first who congratulate me.”
Edo : ”Oh really? Here is a little present for you. I hope you like it.”
Lia : ”Thank you very much. You are really my best friend.”
Why does Edo give Lia a present?
A. Because Lia likes present.
B. Because today Dayu’s birthday.
C. Because Edo has a lot of money.
D. Because Lia is celebrating her birthday today.
The following text is for questions 4 and 5.
Dear Esther
CONGRATULATIONS
Ever since I heard about your success as the first winner of singing contest of FLS2N. I know how long and how hard you practiced. We are all very proud of you. We wish you all the best in pursuing your dream to be a popular singer some day.
Rudy
Chair person of Class 9 A
4. The text above shows that . . .
A. the writer is one of the contestants
B. Esther is the best student
C. Esther is the best singer
D. Rudy is Esther's special friend
5. The text is for . . . of FL2SN.
A. the best student
B. the best teacher
C. the best singer
D. the best graduate student
6. Situation :
Rania has just made a very beautiful handycraft from coconut leaf. Chandra praises
her craft and hope that she will win the national competition.
Chandra : “____________________________________.”
I’m sure you will win the national competition.”
Rania : “Thank you. I hope so too.”
A. What is that
B. That’s a very beautiful handycraft
C. I’m glad to hear that
D. You are the winner
7. Nuri has just finished practicing singing. She will sing in the celebration of
the Indonesia Independence Day. Shinta praises her that she sings like a real singer, and she
will get a big applause for that.
Shinta : “You sings like a singer. ________________________________.”
Nuri : “Thank you. That’s very nice of you.”
A. I’m sure you will get a very big applause
B. You are a good student
C. I’m sorry
D. Congratulate to Nuri
8. Situation :
Fadel is going to participate in the story telling competition.
Dara shows her hope that Fadel will get a prize.
The conversation:
Fadel : “Dara, wish me luck. I will take part in the story telling competition.”
Dara : “____________________. I hope you will win the competition.”
A. Thank you very much
B. I hope so
C. I’m sorry
D. Sure, Good luck
9. Situation :
Ade has just finished drawing a picture of Tinta, his best friend.
He will present it to her on her birthday. Nida praises the picture and she’s
sure that Tinta will like it.
Nida : “Ade, that’s a beautiful picture. I’m sure Tinta will like it.”
Ade : “__________________________.”
A. Wish me luck
B. Happy birthday
C. Good luck
D. Thanks. I hope so too
10. Situation :
Rahma’s father has given her permission to walk to the mountain. Gibril is happy
for her and expresses his hope that she will have a safe trip.
The conversation:
Rahma: “Thank God. Finally my father lets me go to the mountain walk.”
Gibril : “______________________. Have a safe trip.”
A. I’m happy for you
B. Wish me happy
C. Thank you very much
D. I hope so
11. My sister is studying at _____ university in Jakarta. She is the best student and she gets the scholarship from the government.
A. an
B. a
C. my
D. their
12. __________ thirty five students in front of the classroom. They are studying English now.
A. There is C. This is
B. There are D. That is
13. Change into negative sentence!
They will go to Bandung next week.
A. Will they go to Bandung next week?
B. They not will go Bandung next week.
C. They will not go to Bandung next week
D. Not will they go to Bandung next week?
14. Mrs.Aida :”Can you help me to bring my books?”
Hesty :”_______________.”
A. I don’t understand C. Yes, I can
B. What is your name? D. No, I can
15. Figo and Santi will go the cinema this night. ……want to watch the new film.
A. He C. We
B. They D. You
16. I’m Saefa. I’m the student of SMPN 3 Sukabumi. I go to school by car.
I have a lot of friends at school. I love …. school because big and clean.
A. their C. his
B. your D. my
17. I … spend next holiday with my grandmother in the village because I will go to Bali.
A. won’t C. didn’t
B. do D. don’t
18. This is …. book. …. is there.
A. my – Your C. my – Yours
B. mine – Yours D. mine - Your
19. Tiger is a wild animal. … has sharp claws.
A. He C. Its
B. She D. It
20. Fadillah is absent yesterday because …. was sick.
A. they C. we
B. he D. her
KUNCI JAWABAN
1. C 11. A
2. A 12. B
3. D 13. C
4. C 14. C
5. C 15. B
6. B 16. D
7. A 17. A
8. D 18. A
9. D 19. D
10. A 20. B
Pengertian, Expressions, Ciri Kebahasaan, Latihan Soal dan Jawabannya
CONGRATULATIONS, HOPE, AND WISH
A. PengertianCongratulations, Hope, danWish
Congratulation adalah ucapan selamat yang ditujukan kepada seseorang atas prestasi dan kebahagian yang diraih. Hope atau wish adalah ungkapan atau ucapan seseeorang yang menunjukkan doa, harapan dan keinginanterrhdap orang lainsupaya lebih baik, dan terrkabul cita-citaata yang menjadi harapannya.
B. Expressions Hope and Wish Beserta Contohnya
Untuk mengungkapkan harapan dan juga doa kita bisa menggunakan kata:
§ Hopefully …
§ I hope …
§ I expect …
§ I am hoping …
§ I am expecting …
§ I was hoping …
§ I wish…
Respon yang bisa kita berikan, seperti:
Ø Thank you
Ø Thanks a lot
Ø Thanks for your hope
Ø Thanks for your wish
Ø I hope so
Ø Let’s hope for the best
Contoh:
Mrs. Ani : Lina, because you are the winner of the story-telling competition in this class,
you will represent this class for the story-telling competition of our school next month. Prepare your best for the competition, will you? I hope you win the first prize, too. Good luck!
Lina : I hope so too, Ma’am. Yes, I’ll do my best.
C. Expressions Congratulation Beserta Contohnya
Untuk menunjukkan ungkapan kebahagiaan, maka kita dapat menucapkan selamat. Beberapa ucapan terseebut diantaranya:
§ I’d be the first to congratulate you on …
§ I’d like to congratulate you on …
§ May I congratulate you on …
§ I must congratulate you on.
§ It was great to hear about …
§ Congratulations!
§ Congratulations on …
Respon yang bisa kita berikan, seperti:
Ø Thank you
Ø Thanks
Ø Oh, not reall
Ø It’s very good of you to say
Ø How nice of you to say
Ø Thank you very much for saying so
Ø Oh, nothing to do, actually
Ø Oh, I have a lot to learn yet
Contoh:
Reva : Hello Izza, can you come to my birthday party tonight?
Izza : Oh, today is your birthday, Is’n it?
Reva : Yes. Can you?
Izza : Yes, I can. Congratulation Reva! I wish you always healthy and get better.
Reva : Thank you, Izza.
D. Ciri Kebahasaan KalimatCongratulation
1. biasanya menggunakan simple present tense
2. bahasa yang digunakan di sini harus sopan.
3. didalam penulisan surat ucapan selamat jangan membesar-besarkan kata ucapan selamat Anda; jujur tapi tidak terlalu antusias.
4. dalam penulisan surat ucapan selamat harus singkat dan jelas, tanpa rincian tambahan.
5. dalam penulisan harus mengungkapkan pujian pada seseorang atas prestasinya dengan memberikan sedikit motivasi kecil kepadanya untuk kedepan lebih baik lagi.
E. Latihan SoalCongratulation, Hope, and Wish
1. Winda : I have not seen you for a week?
Dzul : Well, I have been sick since Monday.
Winda : What’s wrong?
Dzul : I have had a terrible cold all week.
Winda : _____ I hope you feel better soon.
Dzul : Thanks, Winda.
a. Oh, I am sorry to hear that
b. It’s good
c. It’s bad for you
d. Really
2. Johan : Wow! You join a story-telling competition?
Yoga : Yeah, Mr. Marfi asked me to join.
Johan : Okay, wish you all the best for tomorrow. _____.
a. I hope you feel better soon
b. I hope you come soon
c. I hope you to want apologize
d. I hope that you can win the competition
3. Cheril made a mistake of taking Lia’s book without her permission so she was angry.
The hope that you give to Cheril is_____
a. I hope Cheril will come soon
b. I hope Cheril immediately apologize
c. I hope Cheril wins
d. I hope Cheril apologize
4. Anggi : I heard that you gave birth to a baby girl, Uni?
Uni : Yeah, that’s right.
Anggi : Wow! Congratulations. _____
a. I hope your baby will be healthy soon
b. I hope your baby girl is always healthy.
c. I hope no baby is sick.
d. I hope all babies are healthy.
5. Tegar : I got information that the Under-19 Team entered the 2020 world cup.
Ivan : Really? I’m very happy to hear that.
Tegar : I hope Indonesia is ranked 3rd in the world.
Ivan : _____
a. Hopefully given fortitude
b. Hopefully there are no problem
c. Hopefully we get the best
d. I hope everyone wins
6. Janet : Lani, I heard that you will get married two more weeks.
Lani : Yes, correct.
Janet : _____
a. Congratulations, I hope you succeed
b. Congratulations, hopefully there are no problems
c. Good luck always
d. Good luck, you guys are happy
7. Janet : I heard that you won a marathon race.
Lani : Yeah, right.
Janet : _____
a. Congratulations, on your achievements
b. Congratulations, on your new title
c. Congratulations on going through a difficult time
d. Congratulations on his words
8. Izza just got a bachelor’s degree. As a good friends Hafizhka will say_____
a. Congratulations, on studying here
b. Congratulations, you were not released
c. Congratulations, you are an adult
d. Congratulations, on your new title
9. Father got a lot of profits from his business. Mother will say _____
a. Congratulations, have not lost
b. Congratulations, we are not poor
c. Congratulations, our debt is paid
d. Congratulations, on the achievement
10. Congratulations and the right hope given to someone who passed the selection to be the favorite university in the world is _____
a. Congratulations on your success, hopefully not dropped out
b. Congratulations on your success, hopefully you can learn well
c. Congratulations on your success, hopefully you can pay the tuition fees
d. Congratulations on your success, hopefully you are not arrogant
F. Jawaban SoalCongratulation, Hope, and Wish
1. (A) Oh, I am sorry to hear that
2. (D) I hope that you can win the copetition
3. (B) I hope Cheril immediately apologize
4. (B) I hope your baby girl is always healthy
5. (C) Hopefully we get the best
6. (D) Good luck, you guys are happy
7. (A) Congratulations on your achievements
8. (D) Congratulations on your new title
9. (D) Congratulation on the achievement
10. (B) congratulation on your success, hopefully you can learn well
Source:
buku “Master Book Ulangan Harian” (diterbitkan oleh C-Klik Media)
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